Snowmachine Trip 2008 by Ned Rozell (UAF/GI)

March 15, 2008

on the trail

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Hey.

My friend Tohru Saito and I are at the Anchorage International Chili's, enjoying free wireless internet and waiting for a flight to Bethel to join Kenji Yoshikawa on his spring snowmachine trip in the name of science.

We are traveling by snowmachine from Emmonak, on the mouth of the Yukon, to Kotzebue. Kenji estimates our travel time at two weeks to trace the westward-pointing nose of the Seward Peninsula. That's more than 800 miles.

Kenji will be installing permafrost boreholes at some of the villages we pass through, and I'll be looking at some weather stations and snapping some photos and such. I'll post some when I get a chance. This snogo travel, new to me but not to Kenji and Tohru, will allow me to carry this little miracle of a machine.

We accomplished the first hurdle in any major trip, getting out of town, and will soon get farther out.

Far out.

March 16, 2008

Bethel

We stayed the night at the lovely, light house of Ron and Kathy Bowerman here in Bethel. My first time in this part of Alaska, which has been a blank spot on my map. We're due to fly to Emmonak in a few hours.

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Kenji just stocked up on some frozen burritos for our trip at the Alaska Commercial Store. You can buy gourmet cheese or a four-wheeler within the store, which is well-stocked with veggies too, due to its proximity to Anchorage. It's astonishing anywhere in Alaska has fresh veggies in winter when you think of it. We're so far from where they pop out of the soil. All our soil is frozen.

Gas here is about $4.50 per gallon. It's cheap compared to some other liquids.

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Emmonak

Mouth of the Yukon. Closest spruce tree is 100 miles upriver. Sinuous snakes and worms of river channel all around. Not a hill in sight.

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We're travelin' light. And waiting for a few sleds from Anchorage so we can start our 800-mile journey.

Kenji has drilled a permafrost observatory, a hole about 4 meters deep, and he found no permafrost. That's what this trip is about, to find out the state of the state's permafrost. "Emo" floods from ice jams every few years, and Kenji said that water inundation might be what thawed permafrost here.

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And you thought gas was expensive in Bethel . . .

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Tohru enjoys his visit to a family restaurant.

March 17, 2008

more from Emmonak

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This guy was sledding with his buddies off the riverbank

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A barge that's not moving until May, when the Yukon breaks up. Can't you hear the thunder?

March 20, 2008

Kotlik, Stebbins

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We have a new champion. Kotlik.

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This guy was born in 1924, according to his elder picture in the Stebbins school.

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Stebbins sunset, with heat pumps that try to keep the ground frozen, and a raven, who eats frozen things and lets them thaw in his belly

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Kenji drills another permafrost observatory beneath a sundog in Stebbins. Man is unstoppable.

St. Michael

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T'was 18 below in St. Michael this morning. Kenji had me tape fur to the spot where my goggles fit over my nose. Robbin loaned me the hat, which Chris made and can take a 30 mph wind at 10 below without my brain freezing. It's like crawling into a sleeping bag.

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Sunsets have all rocked here in Western AK (and don't happen till 9:30 because we're so far west).

 

March 20, 2008

Golsovia, Unalakleet

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Glen, at Jerry Austin's camp at Golsovia, where 7 dog teams were resting and a few tourists were checking out the tower. Golsovia, a name on the map like so many others in AK, was the only sign of human and dog life in the 80 miles from St. Michael to Unalakleet. A nice sunny ride today, made smooth by thigh-deep snow.

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The view from the tower. Note the sundog low on the horizon and the lack of trees. This is wind country, though it wasn't here today.

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We're out of the Yukon Delta, and on The Coast.

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After leading us 80 miles over tundra and sea ice from St. Michael this morning, Kenji treated us to pizza at the world-famous Peace on Earth here in UNK.

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Tohru was clocked at 112 mph as he passed the UNK post office today.

 

Shaktoolik

For the second time, I was in Shaktoolik for my birthday. First time was in 2000, when I flew in to join Andy, Kevin, and Dave as they completed their through-ski of the Iditarod trail. Andy baked me a cake as we were trapped in a pink house for three days, waiting out a ground blizzard.

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Today, Shaktoolik looks a lot like that day, with snowdrifts making sharp ridges across the only street every few hours, until the road grader, aka the trail groomer, bites through them. The waves of snow return a few hours later.

The day started out sunny and awesome as we met up with the Iditarod trail out of Unalakleet. The Blueberry Hills remind me of the White Mountains a bit.

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Here’s Tohru trying to jump to Besboro Island.

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Here’s the truck, Shaktoolik’s landmark when approaching from the south. I see no live trucks in town. All snogos and fourwheelers.

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Today, Kenji drilled in a ground blizzard a few steps off the Iditarod trail, by what’s left of the Old Shaktoolik town site, a victim of global change before global change was cool.

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Momma, can you believe your baby is 45? We celebrated with some village-store neopolitan ice cream. Any day on the trail is a fine day. Even better when it's your birthday.

March 22, 2008

The crossing—Shaktoolik to Koyuk

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One of the most intimidating sections of the Iditarod trail for mushers and human-powered trail users is the 30-mile crossing of sea ice included in the route from Shaktoolik to Koyuk. This is windy country anyway, but sea ice offers no protection whatsoever.

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This morning, the wind continued from the north at a steady 30 mph as we left Shaktoolik. Here's Kenji asking for directions to the trail out, always a time-saver.

Out on the ice, the wind would gnaw at cracks in your clothing as you banged over sastrugi drifts, but all the markers were visible and we made it in a few hours. Contrast that with the 14 it took Andy and I to cross on skis in 2000 (though we had a much faster trip across in 2001, about six hours).

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Here I saw the biggest difference between ski travel and snowmachine. With the big wind, I felt cold on the machine for the first time, but skiing would have been impossible today.

The snogos are impressive machines. Tohru and I are on Ski Doo Skandic 550 wide-tracks and Kenji is riding a lighter Ski-Doo 440. They are new machines and start easy, even in the cold, and Matt at Veco in Fairbanks has extended the windshields of Tohru's and my machine. We ducked behind them many times today.

March 23, 2008

Elim

A 45-mile ride today, over bumpy sea ice, gorgeous overland trail, and more bumpy open river mouth, until we reached Elim, where after skiing in eight years ago I met Robbin, who loaned me her ground-blizzard-proof hat before this trip, and her husband Chris, who made the hat.

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Here’s a shot of Chris that endures in the school. Is that a pencil behind his ear? He was a teacher here in the early 2000s, and he and Robbin have since moved to Fairbanks.

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This is the Kwik River shelter cabin about 21 miles from Koyuk. These shelter cabins are built in some nasty wind country, in long gaps between villages. I’m happy to report that this one had dry kindling by the stove that may have been placed there by Andy, Lisa, Ed, and Matt, who skied from Koyuk to Nome last week and stayed in the cabin.

Once we got to Elim and got set up for the night in the school library, Kenji drilled another permafrost borehole and dropped in some thermisters. That’s the seventh straight day he’s drilled.

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T’was time for a break. We dropped the drilling equipment and rode inland through spruce forest to a HOT SPRINGS about seven miles in. Yes!

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A well-earned soak for this guy, who plays tug-of-war with a 40-pound drill and frozen ground every day.

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And this guy, who’s there with him for every turn of the drill.

March 31, 2008

Shish to Deering to Kotzebue

We left Shishmaref two mornings ago for the 100-mile ride cross-country to the village of Deering. Before we left Shish, we stopped for gas again, because one of our five-gallon jugs was missing and the tanks on our machines were also a bit light.

 

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Here’s a donation can at the Shish store for the potential move to the Tin Creek site. There’s a price tag of $180 million, and the villagers will have to pitch in if they are going to pull off the move.

 

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Here’s our friend Kaji, who flew into Shishmaref to help us with the drilling and logistics, and because he likes Shishmaref. He did a great film series on Shishmaref:

http://www5d.biglobe.ne.jp/ ~vision-q/works.html 

 

Out of Shishmaref to Deering, more than 100 miles across tundra and sea ice, Kenji was again breaking trail, taking us on a straight line through very flat light. I asked him how he could navigate so well, and he says he uses the sun or other features of the landscape to keep oriented, and checks his GPS when he needs to.

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We had almost no visibility for the entire 100 miles, and the light got so flat that I couldn’t see Tohru’s tracks in front of me. It was surreal, bumpy and a bit brutal, and I was glad to get to Deering, the first one-street village we had seen since Shaktoolik. Steve, the principal, let us into the school, and we met a few locals, including Calvin Moto and eighth-grader Ting-Mac Hailstone.

 

This morning, we took off again into flat light that Tohru described as being inside a ping-pong ball, and riding wasn’t much fun–we’d hit bumps on the sea ice without seeing them. We rode this way for about 5 hours and 90 miles.

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Here we are finally hitting the markers for Kotzebue, after another stellar navigation job by Kenji. Today, with an invisible sun, he said he used the clouds to keep his bearings. And we were on sea ice. I continue to be impressed.

 

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We made it! More than two weeks and 800 miles, stopping at 16 villages and installing permafrost monitoring stations at all of them. Saw a good portion of the fantastic, varied terrain of the Seward Peninsula. From the mouth of the Yukon to north of the Arctic Circle. We fly back to Fairbanks tomorrow. Thanks for coming along.

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